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The 45 neonates with bronchopulmonary dysplasia among 355 neonates who were managed with mechanical ventilation and oxygen therapy in NICU of Seoul National University Chhildren's Hospital from January 1, 1968 to December 31, 1991, were analyzed for risk factors and outcome.
The results were as follows:
1) The incidence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia was 12.7%
2) Respiratory Distress Syndrome was most common underlying problem.
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