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Volume 29(8); Aug 1986
Review
Immunologic Characteristics of AIDS.
Won Young Lee
J Korean Pediatr Soc. 1986;29(8):813-818.   Published online August 31, 1986
Original Articles
A Study of Blood Pressure Measurement in Newborn Infants.
Yoon Deok Kim, Joong Whan Choi, Chong Ku Yun
J Korean Pediatr Soc. 1986;29(8):819-829.   Published online August 31, 1986
The inability to detect Korotkoff sounds in infants have in the past made it difficult for most pediatricians to measure blood pressures by indirect conventional sphygmomanometry. Now, however, Korotkoff sounds, or the mechanical events which produce them, can be sensed with an ultrasonic Doppler device. The author measured systolic and diastolic blood pressure using a Doppler arteriokinetog raphic instrument during 6...
The Criteria for Surgical Correction of Ventricular Septal Defect by Non-invasive Diagnostic Methods.
Chuhl Joo Lyu, Jun Hee Sul, Sung Kyu Lee, Dong Shik Chin
J Korean Pediatr Soc. 1986;29(8):830-835.   Published online August 31, 1986
In selected cases, early corrective surgery is indicated in the management of infants with moderate or large ventricular septal defects. The risks of any surgical procedure in infancy are acknowledged to be great and should be avoided if possible. However, these surgical risks are justified when the patients have intractable congestive heart failure, marked growth retardation, recurrent prolonged lower respiratory...
Cord Plasma Alpha-Fetoprotein Values and Neonatal Jaundice.
Mee Kyung Namgoong, Sei Hee Choi, Ae Sook Kim, Baek Keun Lim, Jong Soo Kim
J Korean Pediatr Soc. 1986;29(8):836-839.   Published online August 31, 1986
Alpha-fetoprotein(aFP) levels were studied in 20 neonatally hyperbilirubinemic children and 20 controls matched for gestational age. The mean aFP value of cord blood (119+58.2산g/ml) with hyperbilirubinemic children was significantly greater than that(79.6±40.8/zg/ml) for the control infants(P<0.001). At the age of 3 and 5 days the mean serum aFP in hyperbilirubinemic children were higher compared with the control group, the difference...
The Effect of Intravenous Dextrose Water Given to Mother During Labor on Sodium Concentration of Maternal and Cord Serum.
Soo Kyung Chung, Dong Suk Suh, Seung Joo Lee, Keun Lee
J Korean Pediatr Soc. 1986;29(8):840-844.   Published online August 31, 1986
We studied the influence of intravenous electrolyte-free dextrose solution given to the mother during labor on the change of maternal and cord serum concentrations and the incidence of hyponatremia in 109 mothers and their newborns. 1) Na+ concentrations of maternal and cord serum in study group given intravenous electrolyte free dextrose solutions were 134.57土2.43 and 134.54±2.95, which was significantly lower,...
Clinical Study of Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding in Infancy and Childhood.
Soon Wook Lim, Ki Sup Chung
J Korean Pediatr Soc. 1986;29(8):845-854.   Published online August 31, 1986
Clinical study was performed on 76 cases of upper gastrointestinal bleeding who had been admitted to Department of Pediatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine during the period of 6.5 years from Jaunary, 1979 to June, 1985. The results were as follows: 1) Seventy six cases with upper gastrointestinal bleeding in this study accounted for 0.32% of the total admitted patients, and...
Clinical Study of 29 Patient of Wilms Tumor.
Eun Sook Choi, Yang Dong Park, Hyun Gi Jung, Jae Sun Park
J Korean Pediatr Soc. 1986;29(8):855-861.   Published online August 31, 1986
29 cases of Wilms tumor treated at the Kosin Medical Center from 1975 to 1984, were analyzed and the results are as follows: 1) The age distribution of Wilms tumor was between 4 months and 13 years. The mean age was 3 years and 9 months. The median age was 24 months. 2) There were 16 cases of left-sided tumor, 12...
Clinical Analysis of Mesangial IgM Nephropathy in Childhood.
Joo Hong Cha, Byoung Soo Cho, Chang Il Ahn
J Korean Pediatr Soc. 1986;29(8):862-867.   Published online August 31, 1986
In order to clarify mesangial IgM nephropathy in childhood the author performed this study, for which 12 cases of mesangial IgM nephropathy demonstrated by Immunofluorescent technique were analyzed. The immunoglobulin deposited predominantly in mesangium was IgM, but also C3 deposited on most occasions. It was demonstrated that this groups of the patients with mesangial IgM nephropathy showed very similar picture...
A Clinicopathological Study on Re nal Biopsies in Children.
Soon Wha Kim, Keun Chan Sohn
J Korean Pediatr Soc. 1986;29(8):868-879.   Published online August 31, 1986
A clinical and histopathologic study was made on 80 cases of renal biopsies in children who were admitted to National Medical Center from January 1976 to June 1985. The results are as follows: 1) Among 80 cases, 60 cases were male and 20 cases female. The sex ratio of male to female was 3 : 1. The age distribution was from...
The Clinical Observations in Childhood Asthma.
Bae Young Kim, Hyun Soo Park, Hae Sun Yoon
J Korean Pediatr Soc. 1986;29(8):880-887.   Published online August 31, 1986
The clinical observations and the significances of IgE level on 38 cases with bronchial asthma who were admitted to the Dept, of Ped. Dong San Sacred Heart Hospital Hallym University from Oct. 1984 to Sept. 1985. The result were followings: 1) The peak age incidence of bronchial asthma was 3 to 10 year of age. The ratio of male to female...
Statistical Analysis of The Tomors Below 20 Years of Age.
Sang Ho Park, Kyu Chul Choi, Yong Mook Choi, Chang Il Ahn
J Korean Pediatr Soc. 1986;29(8):888-897.   Published online August 31, 1986
Total 460 cases of benign and malignant tumors below 20 years of age who admitted to Kyung Hee University Hospital for 5 years from January 1980 to December 1984 were clinically analized and the following results were obtained.1) Among 460 benign and malignant tumors, malignant tumors were 201 cases(43.7%) and benign tumors were 259 cases(56.3%). 2) The male to female incidence ratio was...
Case Reports
A Case of Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia Caused by Warm Antibody.
Sei Hee Choi, Mee Kyung Namgoong, Baek Keun Lim
J Korean Pediatr Soc. 1986;29(8):898-901.   Published online August 31, 1986
We reviewed a case of autoimmune hemolytic anemia caused by warm antibody in 7years old male patient. Diagnosis was established by clinical features, physical findings, laboratory findings, such as, CBC, Coombs’ test, fragility test, and bone marrow aspiration. Literatures were briefly reviewed.
A Case of Leiner's Disease Kee Hyuck.
K H Kim, Ran Nam Gung, Chul Lee, Dong Kwan Han, Yoon Kee Park
J Korean Pediatr Soc. 1986;29(8):902-906.   Published online August 31, 1986
We have experienced a case of Leiner’s disease characterized by generalized seborrheic dermatitis, intractable, severe diarrhea, marked wasting, and recurrent local and systemic infections. We are reporting this case with brief review of literatures.
A Case of Osteopetrosis.
Young Bin Cho, Gyu Ho Lim, Young Choon Woo, Ki Yang Ryoo
J Korean Pediatr Soc. 1986;29(8):907-911.   Published online August 31, 1986
Osteopetrosis is a rare disease causing an abnormal sclerosing of bone. We experienced a case of osteopetrosis in a 3 month old infant, who has had frequent upper respiratory tract infection, progressive pallor, abdominal distention and growth retardation, which was diagnosed by clinical features, radiological examinations, laboratory examinations and bone marrow biopsy. Radiological examinations showed generalized sclerosis of bone, dense...
A Case of Marfan Syndrom.
Kyung Hee Kim, Bok Lyun Kim, Chang Hwi Kim, Sang Jhoo Lee
J Korean Pediatr Soc. 1986;29(8):912-917.   Published online August 31, 1986
The Marfan syndrome is a heritable disorder of connective tissue with cardinal manifestations in the ocular, skeletal and cardiovascular system. We experienced one case of Marfan syndrome in 13-year-old girl who showed dolichostenomelia, scoiosis, ectopia lentis and mitral valve prolapse.
A Case of Prune Belly Syndrome.
Gyu Ho Lim, Kyung Ja Lee, Woo Kap Chung
J Korean Pediatr Soc. 1986;29(8):918-923.   Published online August 31, 1986
Prune belly syndrome is a very rare congenital anomaly characterized by congenital deficiency of the abdominal muscle wall and wrinkled irregular skin, prune like in appearance. It has been referred to as triad syndrome because three major features are seen in most cases: deficiency of the abdominal muscle wall, hydroureter and hydronephrosis, and cryptochidism. We report a rare case of...
Original Articles
The Legality of Medical Cares.
Gook Jin Moon
J Korean Pediatr Soc. 1986;29(8):924-925.   Published online August 31, 1986
A criteria for the Calculation of Hospital Rate for the Health Insurance.
Choong Kill Lee
J Korean Pediatr Soc. 1986;29(8):926-927.   Published online August 31, 1986
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