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Effects of the Cyclophosphamide and 6-Mercaptopurine on the RES Function in Rats.

Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 1980;23(7):521-526.
Published online July 15, 1980.
Effects of the Cyclophosphamide and 6-Mercaptopurine on the RES Function in Rats.
Tai Ju Hwang, Hyung Chun Kim
Department of Pediatrics, Medical School, Chonnam University, Korea.
Cyclophosphamide와 6-Mercaptopurine이 白鼠網內系 貪食能에 미치는 影響
黃泰周, 金炯天
全南大學校 醫科大學 小兒科學敎室
Abstract
To study the effect of anticancer drugs on the RESFunction, cyclophosphamide and 6-mercaptopurine were intramuscularly injected and evaluated the reticuloendotherial phagocytic activity by the carbon clearence method in rats. Experimental groups were subdivided by the dosage, into the small and large dosage groups, and by the duration of treatment, into the 1, 3, 5 days and 8days (3 days cessation after 5 days treatment) groups. The results obtained were as follow. 1. Cyclophosphamide-treated groups showed the splenic atrophy which was in proportion to duration of treatment. RES phagocytic activities seemed to be slightly increased in large groups, but to be within normal ranges in ranges in small dosage groups, which were normalized in the 8 days groups. 2. 6-Mercaptopurine-treated groups didn't show the hepatic and splenic alterations significantly. RES phagocytic activities were variably changed as in triphagic curve fashion in both small and large dosage subgroups of 1, 3, 5 days treated groups, which were normalized in the 8 days groups.


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