Catheter Ablation of Atrial Flutter Using Radiofrequency Energy in a Child :A Case Report |
Jae Kon Ko1, In Sook Park1, Young Hwee Kim1, Chang Yee Hong1, Jae Joong Kim2, You Ho Kim2 |
1Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea 2Division of Cardiology, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea |
고주파 전극도자 절제술을 이용한 소아의 심방조동 치험례 |
고재곤1, 박인숙1, 김영휘1, 홍창의1, 김재중2, 김유호2 |
1울산의대 서울중앙병원 소아심장과 2울산의대 서울중앙병원 순환기내과 |
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Abstract |
Atrial flutter is a potentially life threatening complication of repair or palliation of congenital
heart disease and is frequently drug resistant. Recent studies in human have demonstrated that
common type atrial flutter is due to macro-reentry in the right atrium and that the reentrant
circuit may involve slow conduction in the low posteroseptal area of the right atrium. Catheter
ablation of atrial flutter has been successful using radiofrequency energy.
Application of radiofrequency energy at the isthmus between the inferior vena cava and
tricuspid ring was effective in preventing recurrence of atrial flutter in a 6 year old boy after
open heart surgery of common atrium. Despite concerns regarding ablation scar in growing
children and persistence of underlying structural abnormalities in postoperative patients,
radiofrequency ablation of atrial flutter appears to be another useful therapeutic option in
management of this not so rare but potentially malignant and often resistant arrhythmia. |
Key Words:
Atrial flutter, Radiofrequency ablation, Child |
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