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Catheter Ablation of Atrial Flutter Using Radiofrequency Energy in a Child :A Case Report

Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 1996;39(10):1455-1460.
Published online October 15, 1996.
Catheter Ablation of Atrial Flutter Using Radiofrequency Energy in a Child :A Case Report
Jae Kon Ko1, In Sook Park1, Young Hwee Kim1, Chang Yee Hong1, Jae Joong Kim2, You Ho Kim2
1Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea
2Division of Cardiology, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea
고주파 전극도자 절제술을 이용한 소아의 심방조동 치험례
고재곤1, 박인숙1, 김영휘1, 홍창의1, 김재중2, 김유호2
1울산의대 서울중앙병원 소아심장과
2울산의대 서울중앙병원 순환기내과
Abstract
Atrial flutter is a potentially life threatening complication of repair or palliation of congenital heart disease and is frequently drug resistant. Recent studies in human have demonstrated that common type atrial flutter is due to macro-reentry in the right atrium and that the reentrant circuit may involve slow conduction in the low posteroseptal area of the right atrium. Catheter ablation of atrial flutter has been successful using radiofrequency energy. Application of radiofrequency energy at the isthmus between the inferior vena cava and tricuspid ring was effective in preventing recurrence of atrial flutter in a 6 year old boy after open heart surgery of common atrium. Despite concerns regarding ablation scar in growing children and persistence of underlying structural abnormalities in postoperative patients, radiofrequency ablation of atrial flutter appears to be another useful therapeutic option in management of this not so rare but potentially malignant and often resistant arrhythmia.
Key Words: Atrial flutter, Radiofrequency ablation, Child


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