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Effect of a Flavon Extracted from Artemisia absinthium on Collagen Induced Arthritis in Mice

Korean Journal of Pediatrics 2004;47(6):677-684.
Published online June 15, 2004.
Effect of a Flavon Extracted from Artemisia absinthium on Collagen Induced Arthritis in Mice
Kyong Min Choi1, Dae Hwan Hwang1, Kyung Mi Shin1, Do-Young Yoon2, Dong Soo Kim1
1Department of Pediatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
2Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Cellular Biology Laboratory, Taejeon, Korea
Artemisia absinthium (애엽)에서 추출한 Flavon이 마우스에서 Collagen Induced Arthritis에 미치는 영향
최경민1, 황대환1, 신경미1, 윤도영2, 김동수1
1연세대학교 의과대학 소아과학교실
2한국과학기술연구소
Correspondence: 
Dong Soo Kim, Email: dskim6634@yumc.yonsei.ac.kr
Abstract
Purpose
: In this study, a possible suppressive effect of a flavon extracted from Artemisia absinthium on a mouse collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) model was investigated.
Methods
: DBA/1 mice were injected intradermally with emulsified chicken type II collagen. Three weeks after immunization, a flavon was introduced p.o. everyday. Clinical incidences of arthritis and arthritis index were measured. Measurement of anti-collagen antibodies and a stimulation index of the splenocytes of the mice were measured. IL-10 and TNF-α in the supernatants of the mice sera were measured by ELISA. mRNA expression for IL-10 and TNF-α in the splenocytes were tested.
Results
: Flavon extracted from Artemisia absinthium appears to be an effective suppressor of CIA in mice. The serum anti-collagen antibody level and stimulation index of the cultured splenocytes showed no significant differences among the three experimental groups. Also serum IL-10 and TNF-α levels did not show any significant differences among the three experimental groups. An increased expression of mRNA for IL-10 was observed in the splenocytes treated with flavon.
Conclusion
: With these results, flavon extracted from Artemisia absinthium appears to have a suppressive effect of CIA. The mechanism of the suppressive effect of flavon extracted from Artemisia absinthium may be from a stimulation of IL-10 production.
Key Words: Flavon, Artemisia absinthium, Collagen induced arthritis, IL-10, TNF-α


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