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Clinical application of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogs in children and adolescents

Korean Journal of Pediatrics 2010;53(3):294-299.
Published online March 15, 2010.
Clinical application of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogs in children and adolescents
Ho-Seong Kim
Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea
Clinical application of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogs in children and adolescents
김호성
Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea
Correspondence: 
Ho-Seong Kim, Email: kimho@yuhs.ac
Received: 18 February 2010   • Accepted: 22 February 2010
Abstract
Although the increasing incidence of central precocious puberty (CPP) in Korea has recently raised public concerns about health and growth problems, there are many areas of uncertainty regarding the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and management of CPP. In this paper, we review the definition of precocity, the assessment of CPP, and the hormonal abnormalities that support the diagnosis. In addition, we review the practical guidelines regarding the clinical use of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogs in children with CPP. Indications for treatment, determination of dosage, monitoring during treatment, and discontinuation of therapy are discussed.
Key Words: Central precocious puberty, Gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogs


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