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A statistical analysis of methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus.

Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 1991;34(5):645-653.
Published online May 31, 1991.
A statistical analysis of methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus.
Yong Woon Paik1, Ji Suk Kim1, Yun Joo Cheung1, Suk Ja Park2, Hung Kim2
1Department of Pediatrics, Kosin College of Medicine, Pusan, Korea
2Department of Clinical Pathology, Kosin College of Medicine, Pusan, Korea
Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcns Aureus에 대한 통계적 고찰
백용운1, 김지숙1, 정윤주1, 박숙자2, 김형2
1고신대학 의학부 소아과학교실
2고신대학 의학부 임상병리학교실
Received: 28 August 1990   • Accepted: 24 October 1990
Abstract
A comparative study was retrospectively performed with 1220 strains of staphylococcus aureus isolated from out-patients and in-patients at Kosin Medical Center from Jan. 1986 to Aug. 1989, in oder to find annual prevalence of MRSA and susceptibilities to several antibiotics. The following results were observed; 1) overall annual prevalence of MRSA were 18.9% in 1986, 29.4% in 1987, 46% in 1989 and the yearly increasing tendency was statistically significant. 2) Among pediatric patients, the annual prevalence of MRSA was not different significantly. 3) there was a significant yearly rising tendency in the prevalance of MRSA among external cultures in comparison to internal cultures. However, there was no such increase in pediatric patients. 4) inpatients had more significant yearly increase in the prevalence of MRSA than outpatients. However, there was no such increase in pediatric patients. 5) among inpatients, prevalence t of MRSA was significantly increasing among staphylococcus aureus isolated from speciemen obtained after 48hrs of admission than that obained within 48hrs of admission. 6) All MRSA strains were sensitive to vancomycin.
Key Words: Methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus


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