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Clinical Lecture
Twins
Oh Kyung Lee
Clin Exp Pediatr. 2005;48(7):685-690.   Published online July 15, 2005
Recently, twinning rate increases in Korea since the early 1990s by delayed marriage and prevailing of assisted reproductive technology. But twin and higher-order multiples are at increased risk for perinatal and neonatal mortality over 5 fold despite of dramatic improvement of perinatal and neonatal care. Because twins are born more prematurely and have lower birth weights than singleton. In addition,...
Case Report
Herditary Anhidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasiain Twins
Myung Gil Han, Do Hyun Kim, Hyung Ro Moon
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1996;39(7):1005-1009.   Published online July 15, 1996
Hereditary anhidrotic ectodermal Dysplasia is a congenital disease displaying characteristics of anhidrosis, hypotrichosis and dental defect which are caused by developmental anomaly of ectodermal epidermis and its appendages. We experienced two cases of hereditary anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia in two-year and four-month old twin brothers. These patients suffered from intermittent high fever early in life which brought them to our clinical attention. However the diagnosis of...
Two Cases of Conjoined twins
Hyung Jo Jung, Swi Sook Kim, Il Kyung Kim, Ho Sung, Chang Hee Choi, Hyo Jin Lee
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1995;38(9):1276-1282.   Published online September 15, 1995
Conjoined twins are known to be very rare congenital malformations and may be viewedas examples of incomplete twining. Because of their associated anomalies, particularly of cardiovascular system, they usually survive only short postnatal period. We have experienced 2 cases of conjoined twins. One case of dicephalus dipus dibrachius and another case of thoracopagus are presented with brief review of literature.
Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia with 21-hydroxylase Deficiencies in Twins
Young Don Kim, Jeong Hwa Choi, Jae Hong Park, Hee Ju Park, Seong Suk Jeon
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1994;37(10):1469-1473.   Published online October 15, 1994
Congenital adrenal hperplasia is inherited disorder of adrenal steroidogenesis. 21-hydroxylase deficiency is the most commone enzymatic defect and is divided into classic and late-onset or nonclassic forms. Both classic and non-classic 21-hydroxylase deficiencies are inherited in a recessive manner as allelic variants. But it is rare that happened in twin infants. Chief complaints of affected twins in our case were ambiguous...
Original Article
A Clinical Study on Twins
Kwang Sin Kim, In Ah Cha, Kyoung Sim Kim, Ki Bok Kim
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1994;37(4):537-546.   Published online April 15, 1994
We observed 233 twins and 2 triplets cases among 16,774 newborns delivered at Kwangju Christian Hospital during 5 years from Jan. 1986 to Dec. 1990. The results obtained are as follows : 1) The overall incidence of twin pregnancy was 1 : 72 (1.4%) and that of triplets 1 : z8387 (0.01%). 2) The average male-female sex ratio of twins was 1.06 :...
A clinical study on twin.
Ho Joon Im, Sang Yoon Ahn, In Joon Seol, Soo Jee Moon, Hahng Lee
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1991;34(5):621-628.   Published online May 31, 1991
Among the total of 17,991 newborns delivered at Hanyang University Howpital from January 1980 to December 1989, a clinical study was performed on 277 twin pregnancies. The results of the study were as follows: 1) The incidence of twins was 1:64.9. 2) The average male-female sex ratio of twins was 1:1.1, total same sex pairs rate was 79.4% (male-male & female-female) and different sex rate was 20.6%. 3) The...
A Case of Conjoined Twins.
Hyun Joo Choi, Eun Sil Kim, In Sang Jeon, Myung Chul Cho, Kwang Jeon Kim, Nae In Lim
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1990;33(11):1562-1566.   Published online November 30, 1990
Conjoined twins is known to be very rare and to have various anatomical unions. We have experienced a case of conjoined twins which was delivered by elective Caesarian section. A case of thoracoventropagus conjoined twins is presented with brief review of literature.
Conjoined Thoracopagus Twins.
Min Young Lee, Young Yoo, Ji Tae Choung, Joo Won Lee, Young Chang Tockgo, Yang Seouk Chae
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1990;33(5):671-674.   Published online May 31, 1990
Conjoined twins are very rare congenital malformation in which twins have varying degree of anatomical union. The conjoined twins seems preferable to such as craniopagus, thoracopagus, ischiopagus and pyopagus. Because of their associated anomalies, particularly of cardiovascular system, and difficulties in delivery, they usually survive only short postnatal period. Successful surgical separation and long term survival would have been achieved in a small numbers...
Clinical Study on Twins.
C H Han, W H Kwon, H R Jung, S Y Kim, Y D Kwon
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1989;32(3):331-341.   Published online March 31, 1989
We observed 150 twin cases over 26 weeks gestational age among 8,328 deliveries which were born from 75 Korean twin pregnancies at Catholic Hospital. Taegu during 5 years from Jan. 1981 to Dec. 1985. retrospectively. We investigated survey of twin delivery on various aspects as same manner as singletons. which was incidence of twin deliveries, body weight with gestational age, body weight difference between co-twins,...
Case Report
A Case of Conjoined Twins.
Kyu Gap Hwang, Myung Hyun Lee, Choung Ku Yun
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1983;26(7):696-701.   Published online July 31, 1983
Conjoined twins are rare malformation. It appears with the frequency of 1 in 50,000. Conjoined twins offer excellent model systems for problems concerning organizing phenomenon, symmetry of hcdy plane and teratogenesis. In our hospital, we experienced a case of craniopagus. They were admitted to our hospital for 6 months. At 6month of age, twin 2 died of congestive heart failure in spite of treatment. We...
Double Kidneys, Double Ureters and Ureterocele in Identical Female Twins.
Ran Namkung, Do Kwang Yun, Jun Hee Sul, Jae Seung Lee, Pyung Kil Kim, Jin Moo Lee
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1981;24(2):145-152.   Published online February 15, 1981
We experienced a identical female twin with bilateral double kidneys, double ureters and ureterocele. Four month old baby was admitted due to high fever and irritability for 1 day. Her twin sister was also admitted two month later with the same problems. There were no abnormal findings on physical examination. Serial urinalysis revealed numerous white blood per high power field...
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