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Acquired Renal Cystic Disease in Childhood Chronic Renal Failure

Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 1992;35(8):1044-1050.
Published online August 15, 1992.
Acquired Renal Cystic Disease in Childhood Chronic Renal Failure
Tae Sun Ha1, Seong Hoon Ha1, Il Soo Ha1, Hae Il Cheong1, Yong Choi1, Kwang Wook Ko1, Woo Sun Kim2, Kim In One2
1Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
2Department of Radiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
소아 만성신질환 환아에서의 후천적 신낭종에 관한 고찰
하태선1, 하성훈1, 하일수1, 정해일1, 최용1, 고광욱1, 김우선2, 김인원2
1서울대학교 의과대학 소아과학교실
2서울대학교 의과대학 진단방사선학교실
Abstract
The authors evaluated 19 childrenwith chronic renal failure patients diagnosed and followed up at the Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Hospital for the detection of acquired renal cystic disease (ARCD) with two radiologists by the means of ultrasonography. The results were as follows: 1) Of the 19 patients, male to femals ratio was 14:5 and of them, hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis were done in 10 and 5, respectively. 2) ARCD was detected in 14 patients (74%), and no statistical difference were noted between dialytic and non0dialytic groups. 3) Renal cysts were found mainly in the cortico-medullary junction. In 10 patients, cysts were detected bilaterally and in 8 patients, there were multiple cysts over 5 in numbers. 4) There were no significant correlation between the kiney size and the detection rate. 5) The mean durations of uremia in cystic and non-cystic kidneys were 13.2 months and 61 months, respectively. 6) We could not found any related clinical symptoms or signs associated with ARCD and complicated problems.
Key Words: Chronic renal failure, Acquired renal cystic disease, Children


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