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A Case of Dexamethasone induced Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy in Neonate with Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 1998;41(5):711-715.
Published online May 15, 1998.
A Case of Dexamethasone induced Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy in Neonate with Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Youn Jung Choi, Soon Mi Jung, Jae Kyun Yoon, Ki Hyeng Lee, Chang Sung Son, Chang Tocko
Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, Korea
기관지폐 이형성증 환아에서의 Dexamethasone 투여에 의한 비후형 심근증 1례
최윤정, 정순미, 윤재균, 이기형, 손창성, 독고영창
고려대학교 의과대학 소아과학교실
Correspondence: 
Youn Jung Choi, Email: 1
Abstract
Although hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is uncommon in infant and children, we have experienced a case of dexamethasone induced hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in preterm baby who had bronchopulmonary dysplasia. This patient had hyaline membrane disease. Therefore, he received prolonged mechanical ventilation that resulted in bronchopulmonary dysplasia. After we carried out dexamethasone therapy for 7 days, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy appeared in his echocardiographic finding. We discontinued dexamethasone and then, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy improved. We report this case with the review of the associated literatures.
Key Words: Preterm baby, Dexamethasone, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Bronchopulmonary dysplasia


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