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Relation between Renal and Scrotal Involvement in Henoch-Schönlein Purpura

Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 2000;43(2):260-266.
Published online February 15, 2000.
Relation between Renal and Scrotal Involvement in Henoch-Schönlein Purpura
Eui Seong Lee1, Pyung Kil Kim1, Young Kwan Park2, Hae Won Cheon2, Kee Hwan Yoo2
1Department of Pediatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
2Department of Pediatrics, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
알레르기성 자반증에서 신장증상과 음낭침범과의 관계에 관한 연구
이의성1, 김병길1, 박영관2, 전혜원2, 유기환2
1연세대학교 의과대학 소아과학교실
2고려대학교 의과대학 소아과학교실
Abstract
Purpose
: Although Henoch-Schönlein purpura(HSP) has been described in detail, there is a paucity of information describing scrotal involvement and risk factors for renal involvement. This study was performed to evaluate the incidence of scrotal involvement and the relationship between renal and nonrenal involvement, including scrotal involvement.
Methods
: We retrospectively reviewed medical records of 164 male children who were diagnosed as HSP at the Department of Pediatrics, Korea University Guro Hospital between January 1985 and December 1997.
Results
: The incidence of scrotal involvement was 13.4%(22/164), and the mean age of the group of scrotal involvement was significantly younger(5.6¡¾1.9 year) than that of the others (P<0.05). One patient was initially seen with scrotal involvement without any other symptoms, another patient, who presented with acute scrotal pain and swelling, turned out to have testicular torsion through laparotomy. Those with scrotal and gastrointestinal symptoms were more likely to be related to renal involvement at acute stage, but there was no statistical difference. Those with scrotal symptoms at acute stage developed nephritis more frequently after 6 months(P<0.05).
Conclusion
: Those with scrotal symptoms at acute stage of HSP should be followed up for at least 6 months.
Key Words: Henoch-Schö, nlein purpura, Scrotal involvement, Renal symptoms


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