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Pediatric cerebrovascular disease

Korean Journal of Pediatrics 2008;51(12):1282-1289.
Published online December 15, 2008.
Pediatric cerebrovascular disease
Ji Hoon Phi, Kyu-Chang Wang, Byung-Kyu Cho, Seung-Ki Kim
Division of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Seoul National University Children`s Hospital Seoul, Korea
소아 뇌혈관질환
피지훈, 왕규창, 조병규, 김승기
서울대학교 어린이병원 소아청소년신경외과
Correspondence: 
Seung-Ki Kim, Email: nsthomas@snu.ac.kr
Abstract
Recently, accumulated clinical experience and advanced neuroradiological techniques have led to a better understanding of pediatric cerebrovascular disease (CVD), which was once considered rare. Approximately 10% of pediatric neurosurgical patients have CVD; therefore, it is no longer uncommon to pediatricians and pediatric neurosurgeons. Furthermore, children with CVD tend to recover better than adults after stroke because the immature brain is more plastic than the mature one. Therefore, active treatment often proves more rewarding in pediatric medicine than in adult medicine.
Key Words: Children, Cerebrovascular Disease, Moyamoya Disease, Arteriovenous Malformation, Cavernous Malformation, Aneurysm


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