a case of type II lissencephaly; Walker-Earburg syndrome. |
Ae Yong Kim, Jung Ho Lee, Yong Sub Kim, Kyeng Sook Cho, Jong Dai Jo |
Department of Pediatrics, Maryknoll Hospital, Pusan, Korea |
II형 Lissencephaly; Walker-Warburg 증후군 1례 |
김애영, 이정호, 김용섭, 조경숙, 조종대 |
메리놀병원 소아과 |
Received: 7 May 1991 • Accepted: 10 July 1991 |
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Abstract |
Lissencephaly is a rare abnormality of brain development characterized by incomplete neuronal
migration and a smooth cerebral surface. Three types of lissencephaly are recognized. Type I is
characterized by microcephaly and dysmorphic facies. Type II usually lacks characteristic facies but
exhibits macrocephaly from hydrocephalus, eye anomaly, and/or congenital muscular dystrophies.
Type III is characterized by microcephaly without any characteristic dysmorphic facial features.
We have experienced a case of Type II lissencephaly (Walker-Warburg syndrome). In this case
lissencephaly, hydrocephalus, hypoplasia of corpus callosum, hypoplasia of septum pellucidum, retinal
dysplasia, optic atrophy, nystagmus was noticed. So we presented this case with a review of refer-
ential literatures.
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Key Words:
lissencephaly, Walker-Warburg syndrome |
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