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A Clinical Observation of Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia due to ABO Incompatibility.

Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 1990;33(9):1194-1201.
Published online September 30, 1990.
A Clinical Observation of Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia due to ABO Incompatibility.
Mi Jung Koh, Young Kyun Lee, Jin Hong Park, Yeon Kyun OH
Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Wonkwang University Hospital, Iri, Korea
ABO 형 부적합에 의한 신생아 황달의 임상적 관찰
고미정, 이영균, 박진홍, 오연균
원광대학교 의과대학 소아과학교실
Received: 1 March 1990   • Accepted: 10 May 1990
Abstract
A clinical and statistical study was performed on 43 neonates of hyperbilirubinemia due to ABO incompatibility who were admitted to department of pediatrics of Won-kwang University hospital from May 1987 to June 1988. The following results were obtained: 1) The incidence of hyperbilirubinemia within 48 hrs were 30.3% in the incompatible group and 10. 2% in the compatible group. So, hyperbilirubinemia was appeared earlier in the incompatible group significantly (p<0.01). 2) Onset of hyperbilirubinemia in the incompatible group (2.4±1.1 days) was earlier than the compatible Group (3.2±2.3 days) significantly (p<0,01). 3) Mean peak bilirubin level in the incompatible group (13.9 ±3.7 mg/dl) was higher than the compatible group (12.0±0.4 mg/dl) significantly (p<0.01). 4) In the incompatible group, mean duration of hyperbilirubinemia was longer, mean day of peak bilirubin was appeared earlier than the compatible group. But, there were not significant statistically. 5) The mean rate of fall of serum bilirubin during phototherapy was not different between two groups. 6) There were no difference of onset of hyperbilirubinemia, mean duration of hyperbilirubinemia, mean peak bilirubin level and mean day of peak bilirubin between OA and OB group of incompati- bility.
Key Words: ABO incompatility, Hyperbilirubinemia of newborn


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