A Case of Agnogenic Myeloid Metaplasia. |
Min Sook Um1, Jo Sam koo1, Jae Sun Park1, Sook Ja Park2, Hae Kyung Jang3 |
1Department of Pediatrics, Kosin Medicial College, Busan, Korea 2Department of Clinical Pathology, Kosin Medicial College, Busan, Korea 3Department of Anatomical Pathology, Kosin Medicial College, Busan, Korea |
특발성 골수양화생증 1례 |
엄민숙1, 구조삼1, 박재선1, 박숙자2, 장희경3 |
1고신대학 의학부 소아과학교실 2고신대학 의학부 임상병리학교실 3고신대학 의학부 해부병리학교실 |
Received: 7 December 1987 • Accepted: 2 June 1988 |
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Abstract |
Agnogenic myeloid metaplasia characterized by marrow fibrosis, leukoerythroblastic anemia,
extramedullary hematopoiesis with varying degree of hepatosplenomgaly, is very rare disorder in
children.
We experienced a case of agnogenic myeloid metaplasia 34 months old male patient who was
presented with pallor, generalized petechiae, marked hepatosplenomegaly and intermittent fever.
Peripheral blood smear showed leukoerythroblastosis, poikilocytosis and tear drop cells. Bone
marrow aspiration and biopsy showed fibrosis with no more than 20.5% of blast on differnetial count
and liver biopsy showed a megakaryocyte in the sinusoid. All of these findings are compatible with
agnogenic myeloid metaplasia.
Patient died on 40th hospital day without response to oxymetholone, busulfan, steroid, daunomycin
and adriamycin.
A brief review of relevant literature is presented. |
Key Words:
Marrow fibrosis, Extramedullary hematopoiesis |
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