An Analysis of Incidence Requiring Resuscitation in Full-Term Cesarean Delivered Infants. |
Ewi Seong Seo1, Cheol Soo Dan1, Woo Yeong Chung1, Soon Yong Lee1, Goo Hwa Je2 |
1Department of Pediatrics, Inje Medical College, PuSan Paik Hospital, Korea 2Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, PuSan Paik Hospital, Korea |
제왕절개술에 의해 분만된 만삭아에서 집중처치를 요하는 빈도에 관한 분석
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서 의 성1, 단 철 수1, 정 우 영1, 이 순 용1, 제구회2 |
1인제의대 부산백병원 소아과학교실 2인제의대 부산백병원 산부인과학교실 |
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Abstract |
An analysis of incidence requiring resuscitation in relation to the indication of cesarean section in
full-term deliveries were carried out retrospectively during 24 months from January 1984 to December
1985.
The results obtained were as follows.
1) The overall incidence of cesarean delivery was 17.2% (397 cases out of 2,308 total deliveries) and
the rate of full-term was 77.6% of total cesarean deliveries.
2) Among full-term cesarean delivered infants, low birth weight infants were 10 cases (3.2%) and
high birth weight infants were 30 cases (9.8%).
3) In 308 cases of full-term cesarean delivered infants, repeat cesarean section was the most
frequent reason according to the indication of cesarean delivery (47.4%).
Other reasons in order of frequency were cephalopelvic disproportion (20.8%), abnormal presenta-
tion (17.8%), obstetric complication (8.8%) and fetal distress (4.9%).
4) The overall rate of intensive care required at operation room for the full-term cesarean delivered
infants was 5.8% and infants delivered by cesarean section because of fetal distress, cephalopelvic
disproportion and obstetric complication had relatively higher rate of intensive care at operation
room that is 20% (3/15), 12.5% (8/64), 11.1% (3/27) respectively.
5) The overall rate of intensive care required at nursery room for the full-term cesarean delivered
infants was 1.1%. Among these, 3 cases were required intensive care also at operation room continuously.
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Key Words:
Full-term cesarean delivered infant, Resuscitation, Indication of cesarean section
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