PPD Conversion Rate and Complications According to the Different Time of BCG Vaccination. |
Kyung Hyo Kim, Seung Joo Lee, Keun Lee |
Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans Univeristy |
BCG접종 시기에 따른 결핵 반응 양전율 및 합병증의 비교
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김경호, 이승주, 이 근 |
이화여자대학교의과대학 소아과학교실 |
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Abstract |
BCG vaccination shortly after birth has shown to protect against tuberculosis in some studies.
PPD conversion rate and complications were compared between 174 neonates who received BCG
vaccine within 1 week after birth and 330 infants who received BCG vaccine at the 1 month of age.
The results were as follows:
1) The PPD conversion rate was 20.11% in the neonates who received vaccine within 1 week of age,
and 29.09% at 1 month of age (p<0.05).
2) The complications of BCG vaccine such as BCGitis, BCG lymphadenitis and lymph node abscess
were noted in 5 cases. There was no significant difference between the neonates who received vaccine
within 1 week after birth and the infants who received vaccine at 1 month of age (p>0.05).
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Key Words:
BCG vaccine, PPD conversion rate, Neonate.
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