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A Clinical Observation of Tetanus Neonatorum

Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 1971;14(11):513-518.
Published online November 30, 1971.
A Clinical Observation of Tetanus Neonatorum
Yeon Bae Lee, Khi Ok Lee, Yong Kwon Lee, Johng Kun Ahn
Department of Pediatrics, Chungnam Medical Center Daejon, Korea
新生兒 破傷風에 對한 臨床的 考察
李連增, 李基玉, 李容權, 安鍾環
忠甫醫療院 小兒科
Abstract
33 cases of tetanus neonatorum, who were treated in our department during 4 years from January 1967 to December 1970, are analized with the following results. 1.The overall mortality rate was 48. 5%. 2.The sex ratio (male to female) was 5. 7 I 1. 3.Most of patient were delivered at home by a non-professional midwife, but there were two patients who were delivered at a local medical clinic. 4.The shorter the incubation period was, the worse the prognosis was. 5. The smaller the body weight of a patient was, the worse the prognosis was. 6.The body temperature below normal and of high degree on admission of a patient was followed by bad prognosis. 7.The dosage of administered tetanus antitoxin seemed to display little influence on the prognosis. 8.In this analysis, the types and combination o£ administered sedatives, eg. phenobarbital alone, phenobarbital plus chlorpromazine, phenobarbital plus chloraldehyde, failed to reveal different influence on the prognosis.


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