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Cushing’s Syndrome in Infancy

Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 1969;12(11):639-648.
Published online November 30, 1969.
Cushing’s Syndrome in Infancy
Pyung Kil Kim1, Ki Sub Chung1, Duk Jin Yun1, Sang Hyon Suh2, Sang Ho Cho3
1Department of Pediatrics Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul, Korea
2Department of Surgery Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul, Korea
3Department of Pathology Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul, Korea
嬰兒期에 發病한 Cushing s Syndrome 의 1 例
金炳吉1, 鄭顧燮1, 尹德鎭1, 徐相賢2, 曺湘昊3
1延世大學校 醫科大學 小兒科學敎室
2延世大學校 醫科大學 外科學敎室
3延世大學校 醫科大學 病理學敎室
Abstract
There are little reports on the Cushing’s syndrome in children, especially in infancy in Korea. We have found recently a case of Cushing’s syndrome in infancy arising from a female infant. She has been complained from eleven month of age with general obesity including buffalo hump, excessive weight: gain, hirsutism and polyphgagia. Laboratory tests revealed that no thymic shadow in her chest X-ray, retarded bone age, hypertension,increased urinary excretion of 17-OHCS and 17-KS and eosinopsnia but no evidence of osteoporosis iir her long bone series. Two-days dexamethasone test were done and it was found that there were no response to administration of dexamethasone in her urinary excretion of 17-OHCS. IVP study showed that left kidney was displaced to downward than right side and an hen-egg size-radio-opaque shadow on the top of the left kidney. The tumor was removed successfully by anterior transabdominal approach and that was found as a benign adenoma by microscopic study. Hypertension, eosinopenia and hypokalemia were returned to normal level from 3 days after surgery but urinary 17-OHCS and 17-KS were returned to normal from two week after surgery. The literature about Cushing’s syndrome in infancy were reviewed and compaired with our case.


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