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2 Cases of Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis

Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 1993;36(4):568-573.
Published online April 15, 1993.
2 Cases of Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis
Hyun Cheol Lee, Mee Kyung Namgoong, Hae Yong Lee, Hwang Min Kim, Jae Seung Yang, Jong Soo Kim
Department of Pediatrics, Yonsei University, Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea
급성 파종성 뇌척수염(Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis) 2례
이현철, 남궁미경, 이해용, 김황민, 양재승, 김종수
연세대학교 원주의과대학 소아과학교실
Abstract
Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis(ADEM) is an acute inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system. It is thought to be an autoimmune mediated disorder which occurs usually after viral or bacterial infections, or after immunization. The clinical manifestations reflect sudden onset of the diffuse involvement of the brain, spinal cord and the meninges. We experienced two cases of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis. The diagnoses were made by history, neurologic examination, CSF analysis and brain MRI. The symptoms were improved with steroid treatment. A brief reveiw of literatures also was made.
Key Words: Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM), Demyelination, MRI


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