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A Case of Reversible Biliary Pseudolithiasis After Ceftriaxone Therapy

Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 1997;40(10):1470-1473.
Published online October 15, 1997.
A Case of Reversible Biliary Pseudolithiasis After Ceftriaxone Therapy
Hye Kyung Lee1, Young Chang Kim1, Young Tong Kim2
1Department of Pediatrics, Soonchunhyang University Medical college, Chunan, Korea
2Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Soonchunhyang University Medical college, Chunan, Korea
Ceftriaxone사용후 병발된 Reversible Biliary Pseudolithiasis 1례
이혜경1, 김영창1, 김영통2
1순천향대학교 의과대학 천안병원 소아과학교실
2순천향대학교 의과대학 천안병원 진단방사선과학교실
Abstract
Ceftriaxone, a potent third-generation semisynthetic cephalosporine, is widely used for treatment various bacterial infections in children. There have been some reports that transient appearance of gallbladder sludge was often demonstrated by abdominal sonography in patients treated with ceftriaxone. Reversible biliary pseudolithiasis was used to describe this phenomenon. We present a case of biliary pseudolithiasis which appeared to be related to intravenous ceftriaxone therapy in children who received ceftriaxone to treat meningitis. The recommended ceftriaxone dose was 100mg/kg/day and a total duration of administrations was 21 days. Abdominal sonographic examination showed nothing prior to antibiotic therapy, however, multiple tiny hyperechogenic materials were observed in gallbladder on day 7 of treatment. This patient did not demonstrate any symptoms. Follow-up abdominal sonography examination revealed that gallbladder materials began to resolve spontaneously on third day of posttherapy and complete resolution was observed on day 13 after cessation of ceftriaxone therapy.
Key Words: Reversible Biliary Pseudolithiasis, Ceftriaxone


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