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Correlation between Electrocardiographic Findings and Hemodynamics in Children with Patent Ductus Arteriousus.

Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 1979;22(6):443-450.
Published online June 15, 1979.
Correlation between Electrocardiographic Findings and Hemodynamics in Children with Patent Ductus Arteriousus.
Joong Gon Kim
Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Seoul National University
動脈管開存症 患者의 心電圖所見과 血方學과의 關係에 對한 觀察
金重崑
서울大學校 醫科大學 小兒科學敎室
Abstract
Correlation between electrocardiographic findings and hemodynamics in 108 children with patent ductus arteriosus, confirmed by cardic catheterization at SNUH, was evaluated. The results were as follows: 1. Age at diagnosis: patients(75/108) were before 10 years old, but about one third of patients(33/108) were over 10 years old. 2. Sex distribution: M:F=1:2 3. Correlation between ventricular hypertrophy pattern by ECG and mean pulmonary arterial pressure: RVH : 57.2mmHg CVH : 42.6mmHg LVH : 25.6mmHg Normal : 20.4mmHg 4. Tall R, deep Q and peaked T in V6 were observed in 5.9% of the cases, tall R and deep Q in 14.7%, tall R and peaked T in 8.8%, tall R only in 41.2% and normal R in 29.4%. By increasing the Qp/Qs ratio, the more cases showed the left ventricular diastolic overloading pattern by Cabrera.


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