Change of Peripheral Blood CD5+ B Lymphocytes in Early Neonatal Period |
Ye Ho Lee1, Bin Cho1, Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Cat 1, Kyung Tai Whang1 |
1Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Catholic University of Korea 1Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Catholic University of Korea |
초기 신생아기의 말초혈액내 CD5+ B림프구 아형의 변화 |
이의호1, 조빈1, 이원배1, 황경태1 |
1가톨릭대학교 의과대학 소아과학교실 1가톨릭대학교 의과대학 소아과학교실 |
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Abstract |
Purpose : This study was aimed to investigate age-related changes of CD5+ B lymphocytes in healthy Korean neonates.
Methods : Sixty healthy neonatal infants were enrolled in this study; at birth(n=10), day 1(n=10), day 2(n=10), day 3(n=10), day 4(n=10) and day 5(n=10). Phenotypic analysis of CD5+ B lymphocytes was performed on blood samples using standard flow-cytometric techniques.
Results : The percentage of lymphocyte was significantly increased from at birth to day 5. The percentage of CD19+ lymphocyte was decreased from at birth to day 4, but statistically not significant. The percentage of CD5+/CD19- lymphocyte on day 5 was significantly lower than that of at birth. The percentage of CD5-/CD19+ lymphocyte was not changed. The percentage of CD5+/CD19- lymphocyte on day 1 was significantly higher than that of at birth, then it gradually decreased with aging to the at birth figure. The percentage of CD5+/CD19+ lymphocyte was decreased from at birth to day 5, but the changes were not significant. The percentage of CD5+/ CD19+ lymphocyte in CD19+ lymphocyte was decreased from at birth to day 5, but it was not statistically significant.
Conclusion : CD5+ B lymphocyte counts are considerably higher than previously established adult values and the age-related changes are very important in interpretating CD5+ B lymphocyte. These data may serve as a reference range for studies in early neonatal period. |
Key Words:
CD5, CD19, Newborn, Lymphocyte subset |
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