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2 Cases of Congenital Bronchial Anomalies Associated with Recurrent Pneumonia in Children.

Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 1988;31(12):1657-1662.
Published online December 31, 1988.
2 Cases of Congenital Bronchial Anomalies Associated with Recurrent Pneumonia in Children.
Choong Sun Kang, Kyu Earn Kim, Ki Young Lee
Department of Pediatrics, Yonsei University, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
반복성 폐염을 동반하는소아의 선천성 기도기형(氣道騎型) 2례
강충선, 김규언, 이기영
연세대학교 의과대학 소아과학교실
Received: 17 March 1988   • Accepted: 10 July 1988
Abstract
We have experienced 2 cases of congenital bronchial anomalies in children. In one case, the right middle lobe bronchus originated from the right upper lobe bronchus, and all branches of the bronchial tree including the right main bronchus showed severe deformity. In another case, two upper lobe bronchi originated from the right main bronchus. These bronchial anomalies were associated with chronic and recurrent respiratory complications sucy as pneumonia, emphysema, or atelectasis. Congenital bronchial anomaly must be in mind in cases with symptoms of chronic or recurrent airway obstruction. Parents should be educated for early detection of pulmonary infections and proper respiratory care for prevention of respiratory complications.
Key Words: Congenital anomaly, Bronchial tree


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