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Original Article

Association between maternal traumatic stress related to Great East Japan Earthquake and behavioral problems in offspring

Shun Tanabe, Masatsugu Orui, Chikana Kawaguchi, Genki Shinoda, Aoi Noda, Mami Ishikuro, Taku Obara, Shinichi Kuriyama

Association between maternal traumatic stress related to Great East Japan Earthquake and behavioral problems in offspringQuestion: Does prepregnancy maternal traumatic stress influence behavioral outcomes in early childhood?
Finding: Children born to mothers who reported greater disaster-related traumatic stress showed higher risks of internalizing, externalizing, and total behavioral problems at ages 2 and 3 years consistent with a dose-response relationship.
Meaning: Long-term maternal mental health support covering the broader reproductive period may play a role in addressing intergenerational behavioral problems after large-scale disasters.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3345/cep.2026.00843 [Epub ahead of print]

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Association between maternal traumatic stress related to Great East Japan Earthquake and behavioral problems in offspring

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