|
Question: Does chronic prenatal immobilization stress increase an offspring's susceptibility to spasms, and is this associated with altered glial activation and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic signaling in the developing brain?
Finding: Prolonged prenatal stress increases susceptibility to N-methyl-D-aspartate-induced spasms, enhanced glial activation, and impaired GABAergic signaling.
Meaning: Long-term prenatal stress may promote early life epileptogenesis associated with neuroinflammation as well as disrupted inhibitory neurotransmission, although a causal role remains to be established. |