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Original Article
Clinical Study on Spina Bifida and Cranium Bifidum.
Hee Seon Auh, Kwan Sub Chung, Chang Jun Coe, Duk Jin Yun
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1981;24(2):128-135.   Published online February 15, 1981
Spina bifida or cranium bifidum result from a failure in fusion of skull(cranium bifidum) or the vertebral column(spina bifida). These entities are the most common anomalies of the nervous system which are associated with major abnormalities of cellular migration, and secondary mechanical deformities of the nervous system. During the last 12 years from Jan. 1967 to Dec. 1978, 83 cases...
The Study of Fetomaternal Transfusion in Korea.
Chul Lee, Jun Hee Sul, Kir Young Kim, Duk Jin Yun
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1980;23(12):983-990.   Published online December 31, 1980
Blood samples from mothers during labor and after delivery were tested for the occurrence of fetomaternal transfusing using Nierhaus acid elution technique. Fetomaternal transfusion had occured 1/2 of the mothers after delivery, 2/3 of the mothers during labor. The fetomateonal transfusions after delivery were most often less than 4.0?? and only few percent had fetomaternal transfusions more than 4.0??. Complicated...
Case Report
Three Cases of Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection Accompanied by Ureterovesical Reflux.
Jong Ho Kim, Jun Hee Sul, Pyung Kil Kim, Duk Jin Yun, Sung Kang Choi, Jin Moo Lee
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1980;23(11):965-969.   Published online November 15, 1980
We have experienced 3 cases of recurrent urinary tract infection with ureterovesical reflux under age of 10 years. Two of these patients have completely recovered after surgical reimplantantation which were confirmed by follow-up VCUG 6 to 8 month after surgery. One showed hydronephrotic change of right kidney by intravenous pyelogram taken 7 months after surgical reimplantation. A brief review of...
Original Article
Serratia marcescens sepsicemia; Nosocomial outbreak.
Ran kung Nam, Jun Hee Sul, Chang Jun Coe, Pyung Kil Kim, Duk Jin Yun, Young Nam Lee
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1980;23(11):901-910.   Published online November 15, 1980
An outbreak of nosocomial infections caused by Serratia marcescens is described. There were 40 bacterial isolates from 21 patients during a 3 month period at pediatric ward and sick baby room. Bacterial cultures from blood revealed positive in 19 patients out of 21, but one from urine and the other from bronchial secretions. 16 cases among 19 Serratia septicemia were...
Case Report
A Case of Ask-Upmark Kidney.
Jun Hee Sul, Jung Soo Kim, Pyung Kil Kim, Duk Jin Yun, Dong Chan Shin, In Joon Choi
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1980;23(10):855-858.   Published online October 15, 1980
Severe segmental renal atrophy with loss of parenchymal elements in small kidney is commonly known as segmental hypoplasia. Since the original description in 1929 by Ask-Upmark, the association of hypertension with congenital renal hypoplasis has been well established and there have been several reports. But there was no reported case in Korea. The diseases commonly recognized after the age of...
Emergencies in Hemophilia.
Dong Soo Kim, Kwan Sub Chung, Kir Young Kim, Duk Jin Yun
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1980;23(10):809-814.   Published online October 15, 1980
9 classic hemophilacs in Severance Hospital, Yonsei University from Dec. '77 to Aug. '79 were reviewed and analysed and the following results were obtained. 1. Intracranial hemorrhage is required the most immediate emergent therapy in hemophiliacs and computerized transverse axial tomogarhy may be essential for the accurate and noninvasive diagnosis and for the effective emergency treatment. 2. To conserve supplies...
Original Article
Therapeutic Effect of Rifampin in Shigellosis.
Chul Lee, Jun Hee Sul, Pyung Kil Kim, Duk Jin Yun
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1980;23(10):791-797.   Published online October 15, 1980
Twenty one infants and children were entered into the study protocol when bacteriologic diagnosis of shigellosis was made by stool culture indenification. Fifteen patients were treated at Inje Hospital in Kangwon Do and six patients were treated at Severance Hospital in Seoul. Susceptibility studies were revealed that ampicillin was resistant in all cases. Gentamicin and Panimycin which are aminoglycosides were...
A Case of Congenital Hypoplastic Anemia.
Dong Soo Kim, Chul Lee, Hong Kyu Lee, Kir Young Kim, Duk Jin Yun
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1980;23(9):771-775.   Published online September 15, 1980
Authours have observed a case of congenital hypoplastic anemia in 21 months old Korean male patient who was diagnosed through aspirations of bone marrow. His hematologic improvement was followed by administrations of prednisolone. A brief review of related literature was made.
Case Report
A case of Scurvy.
Jun Hee Sul, Chul Lee, Duk Hee Kim, Pyung Kil Kim, Duk Jin Yun, Ki Keun Oh
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1980;23(9):730-736.   Published online September 15, 1980
Scurvy is a manifestation of deficiency of vitamin C, which was characterized by follicular hyperkeratosis, hemorrhagic manifestation, fatigue, muscular ache and pains, swollen jonts, swollen bleeding gums, and peripheral edema. Rescently we experienced a cases of scurvy in 13 month old boy who had been nourished by artificial feedings with ricegruel without additional vitamin C. Rentgenographic findings of bone revealed...
Renal Changes in Henoch-Schonlein Purpura with Normal Renal Function.
Chul Lee, Pyung Kil Kim, Duk Jin Yun, In Joon Choi
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1980;23(9):717-723.   Published online September 15, 1980
Henoch-Schonlenin purpura is one of the most common cause of purpura of children in Korea at present time, but well summarized report about the incidence in Korea is not submitted yet. Renal involvemnet in Henoch-Schonlein purpura nephritis is one of the important cause of end stage kidney disease in chidhood, accounting for about 15% of children who are on dialysis...
Original Article
Clinical Analysis of Short Stature.
Kwang Ho Kim, Hak Yong Kim, Duk Hi Kim, Duk jin Yun
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1980;23(9):702-709.   Published online September 15, 1980
Adequate growth is the most importment and principal factor in the fields of pediatrics and also it is great concern to all parents. There are many causes of short stature, secondary to a variety of causes. Clinical evaluation of short stature requires a wide variety of clinical, radiographic, pathologic, and biochemical tools. The most important thing is early and accurate...
Case Report
The First Case of Renal Transplatation in Childhood in Korea.
Pyung Ki Kim, Chul Lee, Jae Seung Lee, Duk Jin Yun, Ki ll Park, Tae Jung Kwon, In Joon Choi
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1980;23(8):674-681.   Published online August 15, 1980
We successfully transplanted kidney of mother to 13 year old boy who had been suffered from chronic renal failure for 11 months. This is the first case of renal transplantation in childhood in Korea. Patient was treated chronic renal failure with peritoneal dialysis, hemodalysis and transfusion duing 1 month before transplantation. Both kidneys revealed grade 4 vesico-ureteral renal tissue by...
3 Cases of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.
Kyo Sun Kim, Dong Soo Kim, Seoung Ku Kim, Kwang Ho Kim, Duk Hi Kim, Duk Jin Yun
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1980;23(8):662-669.   Published online August 15, 1980
We present 3 cases of congenital hyperplasia. Case lis a 5 year and 9 month old who is suffered from excessive salt craving and symptoms of precocious puberty. Case llis a 2 month old boy who has failure to thrive and frequent episode of dehydration. Case lll is a 5 year and 3 month old girl who has enlarged clitoris...
Original Article
Computerized Transverse Axial Tomography in Seizure Disorders.
Dong Soo Kim, Chul Lee, Chang Jun Coe, Duk Jin Yun, Jung Ho Suh
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1980;23(8):646-652.   Published online August 15, 1980
Seizure is the frequent disorder in childhood and detection of organic lesions is very important for both the determination of a therapeutic plan and the prognosis of the patient. Computerized transverse axial tomographic examination of 106 patients with seizure in Severance Hospital, Yonsei University from Dec. '77 to Dec. '79 was reviewed and analysed the following results were obtained. 1....
A Clinical Study of Wilms' Tumor with Special Reference to the Cure Rate by Multimodality Treatment.
Kwan Sub Chung, Duk Jin Yun, Byung Soo Kim, Dong Sik Kim
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1980;23(7):557-566.   Published online July 15, 1980
Wilms' tumor is the most common intra-abdominal malignant tumor of childhood. There has been a progressive improvement in the over all survival rate of children with Wilms' tumor since the introduction of radiotherapy and nephrectomy. Survival has continued to improve with the addition of chemotherapy, initially actinomycin D, and later vincristine. This paper reviewed 34 patients with Wilms' tumor seen...
A Clinical Observation of Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia.
Kwang Ho Kim, Hun Young Moon, Chang Joon Coe, Duk Jin Yun
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1980;23(7):527-533.   Published online July 15, 1980
Diaphragnatic hernia is one of the surgical emergencies of the childhood because of the life-threatening cardiorespiratory embarrassment frequently associated with it. This congenital condition is characterized by varying degrees of protrusion of the abdominal viscera into the thoracic cavity through an abnormal opening in the diaphragm this opening results from a defect in the complex embryologic developement of the diaphragm...
Serum C3 Levels in Acute Poststerptococcal Glomerulonephritis.
Jun Hee Sul, Chul Lee, Pyung Kil Kim, Duk Jin Yun
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1980;23(6):474-478.   Published online June 15, 1980
Acute Poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis is generally stated to be the most common cause of acute nephritis in childhood. The activity of serum complement has been studied in various diseases in an attempt to accumulate evidence of antigen-antibody reaction. In acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis, several investigators have reported a decrease in serum complement early in the course of disease. This paper reports on...
Clinical Evaluation of 185 cases of Ventricular Septal Defect.
Sung Kyu Lee, Pil Rai Chung, Jun Hee Sul, Dong Sick Chin, Duk Jin Yun
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1980;23(6):446-457.   Published online June 15, 1980
One hundred and eighty nine cases of ventricular septal defect, which was confirmed by cardiac catheterization at Severance Hospital, were observed on clinical, hemodynamic, electrocardiogr sphic findings and their correlation, during the period from January, 1964 to December, 1979. The six hundred and forty one cases of congenital heart disease under fiften years old received cardiac catheterization during this period....
Case Report
A cases of Congenital Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus with Bilateral Hydronprosis.
Young Mo Sohn, Chul Lee, Pyung Kil Kim, Duk Jin Yun
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1980;23(5):417-422.   Published online May 15, 1980
A 13 year old boy was diagnosed as primary nephrotic diabetesinsipidus, whose symptom has been devloped from 3 years of age, subsequetly he developed bilateral hydronephrosis and neurogenic bladder. His pedigree could be explored 5 generations and represented inheritace as X-linked recesslive transmission, He was treated with indomethacin 2mg/Kg/day plus chlorothiazid 500mg/dau and this new method shows markedly decreased urine...
Original Article
A Clinical and Histological Study on Anaphylactoid(Henoch-Schnlein purpura)Nephritis in children.
Pyung kil kim, Jae Sueng Lee, Jae Song Kim, Duk Jin Yun
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1980;23(4):309-315.   Published online April 15, 1980
Anaphylactoid nephritis is a disease complicated by anaphylactoid purpura manifested by a non-thrombocytopenic purpura, abdominal pain. And joint pain The manifestation of nephritis may vary from microscopic hematuria to acute rapidly progressive nephritic and nephrotic syndrome. This paper reports on anaphylactoid nephritis in children. These cases were collected fromthe Department of Pediatrics, Yonsei university Medical College from January 1,1974 to...
Clinical Study of Gastrointestinal perforation in the Newborn.
Ki Sub Chung, Jung Sik Park, Young Mo Son, Ki Young Lee, Duk Jin Yun
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1980;23(3):220-227.   Published online March 15, 1980
A clinical study was made on 10 neonates with gastrointestinal perforation admitted to the department of pediatrics and surgery of Severance hospital from January, 1965, through Jane, 1978. The following results were obtained; 1) Males predominate (7M : 3F). 2) 7 cases of perforations occur in the first 2 days of life. 3) The most common site of perforations is...
Clinical Study of Congenital Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis.
Jung Sang Oh, Duk Jin Yun
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1979;22(12):1061-1066.   Published online December 15, 1979
During last 20 years from 1959 to 1978, 75 cases of the congenital pyloric stenosis were admitted to department of pediatrics of Yonsei University College of Medicine, and evaluated clinically. The results obtained are asfollows: 1.Vomiting is usually developed during 2 to 4 weeks of life(38 cases, 50%) and the ratio of male to female was 6.5:1. 2. The incidence...
Hypocalcemic Tetany in Neonates and Infants.
Jeongsik Park, Duk Jin Yun, No author name is english No author name is english, No author name is english No author name is english
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1979;22(12):1033-1039.   Published online December 15, 1979
Neonatal or infantile hypocalcemia is often manifested by convision, tetany, irritability, cyanosis, carpopedal spasm or laryngospasm. 40 Patients with neonatal and infantile hypocalcemia who were admitted to the pediatric department of Severance Hospital of Yonsei University Medical College over ten years(1969~1978) were reviewed clinically and the following results were obtained. 1) Male and female ratio was 1.9:1. 2) There were...
Prolonged Fever in Korean Children: Review of 120 cases.
Kyung Sook Han, Duk Jin Yun
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1979;22(11):931-939.   Published online November 15, 1979
Author reviewed the patients with temperature over 38.5 degress C for longer than two weeks and of undetermined etiology who were admitted and treated in Yonsei Medical Center during the period from Jan. 1974 to Aug. 1978. There have been 120 cases of prolonged fever in that period. The following results were obtained; 1. The children who were admitted with...
Clinical Study and Diagnostic Value of Monocytosis.
Kyo Sun Kim, Chee Ok Ahn, Kee Choon Kim, Kir Young Kim, Duk Jin Yun
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1979;22(9):773-779.   Published online September 15, 1979
The usefullness of monocytosis in routine CMC as an aid in diagnosis of several diseases was evaluated in infancy and children. 234 cases in which the absolute count was more than 750 mono cyte per cubic millimeter were the subject of this study. The following results were obtained; 1) 234 cases (2.9%) of total 8069 patients from Oct. 1977 to...
Case Report
Lupus Nephritis: 2 cases report and literature review.
Hong Kyu Lee, Young Mo Sohn, Soo Hyung Kim, Ki Sub Chung, Phung Kil Kim, Duk Jin Yun, Tai Seung Kim, In Joon Choi
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1979;22(7):538-545.   Published online July 15, 1979
Lupus nephritis is one of complication of systemic lupus erythematous involving many organ systems. And the incidence of renal involvement is about 80%. Principal site of renal injury is glomerulus, and immune complex and complements are deposited in mesangium, basement membrane capillary loops of the glomerulus in lupus nephritis. Histopathologically, 4 distinct forms of renal injury may be seen such...
A Case of Benign Recurrent Hematuria.
Dong Soo Kim, Soo Hyung Kim, Duk Jin Yun, In Jun Choi
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1979;22(7):532-537.   Published online July 15, 1979
We experienced a case with benign recurrent hematuria in a 13-year-old boy. He had 5 times of gross hematuria during past four years. There was no abnormal findings on physical examination. He had normal renal function. However the renal biopsy specimen revealed IgA deposits in mesangium under immunofluorescent stain. A brief review of related literatures is also presented.
A Case of Cryptococcal Hepatitis.
Jeong Sik Park, Jae Song Kim, Dong Gwan Han, Duk Jin Yun
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1979;22(6):465-470.   Published online June 15, 1979
A case of cryptococal hepatitis in a 4-year-old girl was presented with a brief review of the literature. She was admitted with the chief complaints of jaundice, abdominal pain, and semicomatose mental state. Treatment was started including dexamethasone under impression of fulminant hepatitis. During treatment massive G-I bleeding appeared which required eleven pints of blood and 20 days for control....
Original Article
Clinical Study on Tuberculous Meningitis in Infancy and Childhood.
Jun Hee Sul, Kee Choon Kim, Ki Young Lee, Duk Jin Yun
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1978;21(11):753-761.   Published online November 30, 1978
A clinical study was carried out on 575 cases with tuberculous meningitis who were admitted to the department of pediatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine during the 18 years from January 1959 to December 1976. The following results were obtained. 1.The age incidence was highest in the age of 2 to 5 and 89.1% were under the age of 8...
A Clininical Study on Congenital Malformation of Ileum.
Jae Song Kim, Jung In Kim, Doung Gwan Han, Duk Jin Yun, No author name is english No author name is english
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1978;21(7):509-514.   Published online July 31, 1978
This is a clinical study of 30 cases of congenital malformation of ileum at Severance hospital from 1966 to 1975. They were confirmed after operation and the results were summarized as follows; 1. Total number of patients was 30 cases including 25 males 5 females. Among them 20 cases were included at pediatric agr from birth to 15 years of...