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Original Article
Studies of false tendon in left ventricle by echocardiography.
Un Jun Hyoung, Jin Yong Lee, Jun Hee Sul, Sung Kyu Lee, Dong Shik Chin
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1989;32(11):1503-1509.   Published online November 30, 1989
The False tendon is an anomalous chordae tendinae which attaches to abnormal sites in left ventricle. We studied the incidence of false tendon and relationship of the false tendon, functional murmur and arrhythmias using echocardiography. The results were as follow; 1) We found false tendons in 42 cases of total 307 cases, 13.6% 2) In group I (the patients who have congenital heart disease), the incidence of...
A Case of Familial Hypercholesterolemia.
J H You, H R Kil, J J Seo, Y H Chung
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1989;32(9):1288-1294.   Published online September 30, 1989
We experienced a case of familial hypercholesterolemia in 9 year-old boy with hypercholester- olemia, tendon xanthoma, foamy histicoytes in skin biopsy and biochemical abnormalities in family members, but without abnoramlity of cardiovascular system. Diagnosis was established by clinical characteristics, serum chemistry and lipoprotein- electrophotesis. A brief review of related literatures was done.
A Case of Surviving infant born with fetus papyraceus.
Kang Oh Lee, Soo Gi Kang, Hyung Ja Park, Shinna Kim
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1989;32(8):1128-1131.   Published online August 31, 1989
Fetus papyraceus is a rare complication in multiple pregnancy. Intrauterine death of one fetus of the twin usually occurs before second trimester and remained in place compressed between uterine wall and membrane of living twin until the end of the pregnancy. A case of surviving infant bom with fetus papyraceus is presented with brief review of literatures.
A Case of Febrile Ulceronecrotic Pityriasis Lichenoides et Varioliformis Acuta.
Jin Hyeon Park, Hae Sung Cho, Kyu Jin Oh, Hee Jung Kwon, In Sil Lee, Gyae Yong Song
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1989;32(6):866-871.   Published online June 30, 1989
Febrile ulceronecrotic pityriasis lichenoides et varioliformis acuta is a severe form of pityriasis lichenoides et varioliformis acuta characterized by the sudden polymorphous eruptions composed of diffuse coalescent macule, papule, vesicle, hemorrhagic vesicle and reddish brown crust on the neck, trunk, axilla, both extremities, and systemic symptoms such as fever and malaise. We have experienced a case of febrile ulceronecrotic pityriasis lichenoides et varioliformis acuta which...
Study on the Clinical Aspect of Failure to Thrive.
Hyung Keun Nam, Myung Ik Lee, Don Hee Ahn, Keun Chan Sohn
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1989;32(3):303-310.   Published online March 31, 1989
Failure to thrive means infants and children whose growth and often development are significantly below expected stanards, usually below the third percentile. It is relatively apt to develop during the first 2 years of life. The clinical observations were made on 79 patients of failure to thrive who were diagnosed at pediatric dept., National Medical Center from January, 1981 to June, 1986. The results were...
Foreign Body on the Airway in Infants and Children.
I J Cho, H S Lee, T W Paik, C M Kang
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1988;31(12):1619-1625.   Published online December 31, 1988
Inhalation of foreign bodies occur accidentally, and is encountered more frequently in children than in adults. Foreign body in the tracheobronchial tree is serious, and in some instances, can be fatal. Therefore, if occured, proper emergent measurement combined with elaborate removal procedure as soon as possible is essential. A 8 and 1/2 years experience with the treatment of 25 children of foreign body aspiration...
A Clinical Study of Hospitalized Neonates with Fever.
Youn Mo Ahn, Chang Ryul Kim, Woo Gill Lee, Soo Jee Moon
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1988;31(11):1437-1444.   Published online November 30, 1988
Life-threatening bacterial infections such as meningitis, septicemia, and pneumonia in the neonates are more common than at any other time in life and signs of these infections are often subtle and non-specific. Because of these factors, the patient who has persistent fever will almost always be started on parenteral antibiotics immediately following evaluation. On the other hand there is also evidence that the hospital...
Diagnostic Value of the Lung Perfusion Scan in Foreign body Aspiration.
Ki Hong Park, Chong Woo Bae, Byoung Soo Cho, Sa Joon Chung, Yong Mook Choi, Chang Il Ahn, Sun Wha Lee, Chang Il Cha
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1988;31(10):1301-1307.   Published online October 31, 1988
Lung perfusion scan was performed on 5 young children suspected as foreign body aspiration who had been admitted on the Department of Pediatrics, Kyung Hee University Hospital from May 1986 to January 1988. The results were as follows: 1) All children had been showed perfusion defect as compatible as acute obstructive lung disease by lung perfusion scan and foreign bodies in bronchial tree were proved on...
Bilirubin-Binding Capacity of Albumin in Korean Neonates.
Jung Bae Lee, Chul Lee, Ran Namgung, Dong Gwan Han, Kyung Son Song
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1988;31(10):1259-1266.   Published online October 31, 1988
The binding of bilirubin by albumin is thought to play an important role in the pathogenesis of kemictems. Free bilirubin hypothesis has led to develop methods to evaluate the binding capacity and affinity of bilirubin to albumin in the plasma. Horseradish peroxidase oxidation of free bilirubin can estimate the level of free bilirubin, bilirubin binding capacity and bilirubin binding affinity. Twenty four term infants...
Diagnostic Value of Perfusion Lung Scan on Airway Foreign Body in Children.
Ki Young Lee, Kyu Earn Kim
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1988;31(6):715-722.   Published online June 30, 1988
The authors evaluated diagnostic value of perfusion scan of the lung in the children who had foreign bodies. Perfusion lung scan with 99mTc MAA was performed in 23 cases of children with foreign bodies in the airway. The results of study were as follows; 1) The majority of 23 cases with foreign body in airway was infants and young children, and 19 cases (82.6%) of them was...
A Case of Familial Dysautonomia.
Hong Jin Lee, Dong Kyu Jin, Sei Won Yang, Jeong Kee Seo, Hyung Ro Moon, Je Geun Chi
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1988;31(5):648-654.   Published online May 31, 1988
Few documented cases of Familial dysautonomia fulfilling current diagnostic criteria have been recognized in non-Jews especially in orientals. In our case diagnosis was established in 8 year old Korean girl. She fulfilled 8 out of 9 essential diagnostic criteria of Riley. It represents a report of this syndrome with achalasia and improved with modified Heller’s myotomy.
Diagnostic Significance of Free Fatty Acid, Lipase and beta-Glucuronidase in Breast Milk Jaunce.
Kyoung Ok Lee, Soon Hak Kwon, Haeng Mi Kim, Doo Hong Ahn
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1988;31(5):559-565.   Published online May 31, 1988
Free fatty acids, lipase activy and β-glucuronidase activity were measured in samples of breast milk collected from mothers of infants with and without breast milk jaundice. The free fatty acids, lipase and β-glucuronidase values in the breast milk from mothers with jaundiced infants were 7.5 ±6.5 mM/L, 5.3 ±3.2 mM/min/ml and 14.6 ±9.6 nM/min/ml respectively. In the group of mothers of infants without jaundice,...
A Case of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome.
Kee Don Hong, In Chul Yoo, Hung Sub Choi, Dong Hwan Lee, Snag Jhoo Lee
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1988;31(3):375-380.   Published online March 31, 1988
We experienced a case of fetal alcohol syndrome in 9 day old male neonate who delivered at term. On maternal history, his mother had been drunk as much as 64 to 96 cc of alcohol everyday during first trimester and third trimester. The baby had a small for gestational age, microcephaly, bilateral micro-ophthalmia, short palpebral fissure, shallow philtrum, posterior rotation of helix, vocal...
An Analysis of Incidence Requiring Resuscitation in Full-Term Cesarean Delivered Infants.
Ewi Seong Seo, Cheol Soo Dan, Woo Yeong Chung, Soon Yong Lee, Goo Hwa Je
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1987;30(7):722-726.   Published online July 31, 1987
An analysis of incidence requiring resuscitation in relation to the indication of cesarean section in full-term deliveries were carried out retrospectively during 24 months from January 1984 to December 1985. The results obtained were as follows. 1) The overall incidence of cesarean delivery was 17.2% (397 cases out of 2,308 total deliveries) and the rate of full-term was 77.6% of total cesarean deliveries. 2) Among full-term cesarean delivered...
A Clinical Observation on Fulminant Hepatitis in Children.
Hoan Jong Lee, Jeong Kee Seo, Hyung Ro Moon
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1987;30(4):406-415.   Published online April 30, 1987
Twenty-seven cases of fulminant hepatitis in children were retrospectively analyzed. The overall survival rate was 11%. The interval between onset of encephalopathy and death, and that between jaundice and death were 2-26 days (median 4 days), 4-61 days (median 14 days), respectively. HBs antigenemia was detected in 24%, HAV IgM was negative in 5 patients tested, and 4 cases were suspected as non-A, non-B...
Chlorambucil Treatment in Chidren with Frequently Relapsing Minimal Lesion Nephrotic Syndrome.
Myung Hee Chung, Hae Woon Chang, Haeng Mi Kim, Ja Hoo Koo
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1987;30(4):370-377.   Published online April 30, 1987
A clinical study was conducted on children with frequently relapsing nephrotic syndrome to see the therapeutic effectiveness of chlorambucil therapy. Study population consisted of 21 children with biopsy-proven minimal lesion nephrotic syndrome, in whom chlorambucil therapy was given to control their frequent relapses and/or steroid dependency. Eleven patients were frequent relapser and 10 were steroid dependant. Study period extended from December 1980 to August...
Clinical Studies on Febrile Convulsion in Children.
Kang Ho Kim, In Kwyu Park, Young Bong Park, Jin Heon Kim, Chang Soo Ra
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1987;30(3):297-304.   Published online March 31, 1987
We have analyzed the clinical and laboratory findings of 204 patients with febrile convulsion, who were admitted to the Department of Pediatrics, Chosun University Hospital from Jan. 1976 to Dec. 1985. The results obtained were as follows: 1) In sex distribution, the boys(65.6%) outnumbered the girls(34.4%) and the ratio was 1.9:1. 2) 78.9% of the patients with febrile convulsion were from 6 months to under 4 years...
A Clinical Observation on Failure to Thrive.
Yung Tak Lim, Chan young Kim
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1987;30(3):259-265.   Published online March 31, 1987
A clinical study was performed on 83 cases of infant and child with failure to thrive who had admitted or visited to Department of Pediatrics, Pusan National University Hospital during the period of 6 years from January 1980 to December 1985. The results'were as follows; 1) Failure to thrive was the most common in the age group of under 12 months old (62.5%) and sex...
Case Report
Three Cases of Familial Glucocorticoid Deficiency.
Soo Heum Lim, Young Wun Kim, Byoung Hai Ahn, Hyung Ro Moon
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1986;29(5):549-552.   Published online May 31, 1986
Familial glucocorticoid defiency is a form of chronic adrenal insufficiency which is characterized by isolated deficiency of glucocorticoid and elevated levels of corticotropin in association with normal aldosterone production. It is thought to be degenerative process of adrenal cortex, with autosomal recessive or X-linked recessive pattern of inheritance. Skin hyperpigmentation and hypoglycemic symptom are characteristic and salt-losing symptom doesn’t develop....
A Case of Congenital-Fibrosarcoma.
Min Young Cha, Hyek Choul Kwon, Young Il Park, Sang Il Lee, Sang Woo Kim, Sung Sook Kim, Il Hyang Ko
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1984;27(12):1239-1243.   Published online December 31, 1984
We experienced a case of congenital fibrosarcoma in 1-month-old male infant who had a mass in the left back since his birth. Diagnosis was based on ultrasonography, CT Scan and pathalogic pictures obtained by percutaneous needle biopsy. Review of literatures was also attempted briefly.
Fatal and Neonatal Arrhythmia: 3 cases.
Seon Ock Khang, Eui Soo Park, Heung Jae Lee, Keun Soo Lee
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1984;27(10):1000-1005.   Published online October 31, 1984
Authors experienced three cases of arrhythmia which were assumed to be present from their fetal lives. One of cases was congenital complete heart block with Adams-Stokes attacks who had the history of severe fetal bradycardia. The other two cases had benign supraventricular ectopic beats with spontaneous recovery within two months of age. Fetal tachycardia was observed in one case with multifocal...
A Case of Human Fascioliasis.
Dong Hee Oh, Ae Sook Kim, Young Gun Kim, Baek Keun Lim, Jong Soo Kim, Yung Kyum Ahn
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1984;27(8):827-831.   Published online August 31, 1984
We experienced a case of human fascioliasis in a 4-y-old male child who had been suffered from abdominal pain, pallor and intermittent generalized edema for about 21 months. Diagnosis was established by eggs of Fasciola species in stool and by double diffusion analysis. After treatment with bithionol, the symptoms were disappeared rapidly and the eggs also disappeared. A brief review...
Original Article
A Clinicoelectroencephalographic Study of Febrile Convulsion in Childhood.
Kwang Shim, Ook Jung Kang, Sa Jun Chung, Chang Il Ahn
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1984;27(7):725-732.   Published online July 31, 1984
This study was attempted to reveal the clinical and electrcencephalcgraphic findings of febrile convulsion in children. The subjects were 236 cases, from 6 mos. of age to 15 years of age, who visited to Kyung Hee University Hospital and were diagnosed as febrile convulsion between Jan. 1978 and Aug. 1983. They were classified into 2 categories; simple febrile convulsion (SFC)...
Role of Lumbar Puncture in Children with First Febrile Convulsion.
Kyu Chul Choi, Byoung Soo Cho, Sa Jun Chung, Yong Mook Choi, Chang Il Ahn
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1984;27(7):718-724.   Published online July 31, 1984
To assess the role of lumbar puncture in the children with their first febrile convulsion, the results of lumbar puncture in 154 children for a 3-year period were reviewed. In the frequency of the causes of febrile convulsion, meningitis and encephalitis were the most common (34.4%) and upper respiratory tract infection was the next(26.0%). The comparison and observations between the...
Clinical Studies of Urinary Tract Infection in Infancy and Childhood.
Tae Jin Park, Kwang Hyun Kim, Eui Soo Park, Woo Gill Lee
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1984;27(4):366-377.   Published online April 30, 1984
Urinary tract infection (UTI) represents the most common genitourinary disease in children and are the second most common infection in children. Besides, they are potentially dangerous not only because may present as life-threatening episodes with serious prognosis, but also because may be the forerunners of severe renal disease of adulthood. So the importance at early diagnosis and investigation of apparently...
Case Report
Three Cases of female Pseudohermaphroditism with Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.
Yaung Sook Choi, Shin Chul Jun, Hie Ju Park, Chan Yung Kim
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1984;27(3):297-302.   Published online March 31, 1984
We have experienced three cases of female pseudohermaphroditism with congenital adrenal hyperplasia. First case was salt-losing type and the other two cases were non salt-losing type. First patient, 2 months old female infant, was admitted to hospital because of vomiting, diarrhea, dehydration and ambiguous sex. In electrolyte study, she had hyponatremia and hyperkalemia. The other two cases, 2 Years 10 Months...
A Case of Familial Treacher-Collins Syndrome.
Sang Hee Cho, Hye Sun Chung, Gwi Jong Choi, Heung Jae Lee, Keun Soo Lee
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1983;26(12):1215-1219.   Published online December 31, 1983
The authors experienced a case of familial Treacher-Collins syndrome in 24 years old mother and 2 months old male baby confirmed by typical facial appearance such as antimongoloid slant, coloboma, macrostomia and micrognathia and X-ray findings. We reviewed the literatures briefly.
Fanconi's Anemia.
J H Yoo, E M Kim, S J Lee, W B Kim, D W Lee, D Y Kang, K Y choi
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1983;26(11):1139-1144.   Published online November 30, 1983
We report 1 case of Fanconi’s anemia which has severe pancytopenia, increased fetal Hb, hyperpigmented skin, absence of right thumb and metacarpal bone, retardation of bone age and chromosomal abnormalities with a brief review of related literature and references.
Original Article
Hyperlipidemia and Hyperlipoproteinemia in Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis Nephrotic Syndrome.
Heui Jeen Kim, Kwang Wook Ko
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1983;26(10):967-977.   Published online October 31, 1983
Sera obtained from 23 hospitalized patients with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis nephrotic syndrome which is confirmed by kidney biopsy, were analyzed for serum albumin, serum lipids, 24hr urine protein, creatinine clearance, HDL-cholesterol. In 19 of the patients lipoproteins were analyzed. the following results were obtained. 1) Serum phospholipid (PL) was increased whenever serum total cholesterol (TC) was increased but to a lesser degree. The ratio of TC/PL...
Case Report
A Case of Fanconi's Anemia.
Dong Hwan Cha, Jung Shim Choi, Kwang Ho Kim, Hong Ku Lee, Sha Sook Hahn
Clin Exp Pediatr. 1983;26(8):808-811.   Published online August 31, 1983
Recently we experienced a case of Fanconist anemia in a 6 years old male child and reported with brief reviews of literatures. The initial symptom was nasal bleeding and pallor which observed between age of 4 years to 6 years. He was microcephaly, His both thumbs were rudimentary. Cystogenic study showed chromosomal breakage. Bone marrow study showed hypocellularity.
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